Auto suspension is the system of parts that connects a vehicle to its wheels and allows relative motion between the two. It helps to cushion passengers from road bumps, absorb shock, reduce tire wear, and improve handling and braking. An understanding of what to expect in an auto suspension can help you make a more informed decision when buying or servicing your vehicle. The following information will provide you with a better understanding of what to expect in an auto suspension service.

Type of Suspension

There are two main types of suspensions that can be found on most vehicles, the MacPherson strut and the double wishbone. The MacPherson strut is an independent suspension that uses two control arms and a spring coil to absorb bumps and control the wheel’s motion. The double wishbone is a more rigid design, using two parallel control arms and connecting them with shock absorbers.

Shocks

Shocks are an important component of any suspension system, as they help reduce vehicle body roll and provide a smooth ride. Shocks are typically filled with oil or gas and can be adjustable to fit the different driving conditions. When shopping for shocks, consider the type of vehicle you have and the terrain you’ll be driving on.

Springs

Springs are essential components in an auto suspension system, as they absorb much of the shock from bumps and dips in the road. The type of spring used depends on the vehicle’s weight, size and driving conditions. Coil springs are most commonly used, as they’re typically light-weight and offer great stability for a variety of vehicles. Other types of springs include leaf springs, torsion bars, air bags, and rubber bushings.

Control Arms

Control arms are the link between the suspension and the wheels, allowing them to move up and down independently. These parts are made of metal or plastic and can vary in design depending on the vehicle. It’s important to regularly inspect these parts for wear and tear, as they can often be the first sign of a failing suspension system.

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